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pdfcraft/crates/annot/src/info.rs
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use super::create::finite;
use super::draw::set_appearance;
use super::lookup::{annot_dict, annot_ref, annotation_flags, annots, drawn_upright, is_fill_sign, page_ref, page_refs};
use super::modify::{callout_line, callout_text_box, fillable, touch, unlocked};
use super::text_style;
use super::types::{BorderShape, FLAG_LOCKED, LineEnding, Meta, NoteIcon, Rgb};
use super::{AnnotError, Dict, Document, ObjRef, Object, PdfString, appearance};
// ── reading ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
/// One comment as the viewer lists it (the same fields and rules as
/// `pdfcraft_render::Annotation`), read straight from the object graph. The engine uses it to
/// refresh the comment list after a comment edit without re-inspecting the whole document.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
pub struct Summary {
pub page: usize,
pub index: usize,
pub subtype: String,
pub author: Option<String>,
pub contents: Option<String>,
/// `/M` as written (a PDF date string).
pub modified: Option<String>,
pub name: Option<String>,
pub in_reply_to: Option<String>,
/// The page and `/Annots` position `/IRT` points at, by reference (`/NM` need not be unique).
pub parent: Option<(usize, usize)>,
/// `/RT /Group`: with an `/IRT` reference, a subordinate of the group whose primary that is
/// ([`is_group_subordinate`]), not a reply to it.
pub grouped: bool,
pub rect: [f32; 4],
pub color: Option<[f32; 3]>,
pub state: Option<String>,
pub quads: Vec<[f32; 8]>,
pub locked: bool,
pub intent: Option<String>,
/// A Fill & Sign mark ([`is_fill_sign`]).
pub fill_sign: bool,
/// The NoRotate flag (`/F` bit 5), as `pdfcraft_render::Annotation::no_rotate`.
pub no_rotate: bool,
/// A line's two ends (`/L`), the corners of connected lines, a polygon or a cloud
/// (`/Vertices`), or a callout's arrow point and knee (`/CL` without its end, which follows
/// the text box), in user space; empty for other comments.
pub points: Vec<[f32; 2]>,
/// A callout's text box (`/Rect` inset by `/RD`), in user space; `None` for other comments.
pub text_box: Option<[f32; 4]>,
/// The comment's pop-up window (`/Popup`), when it has one.
pub popup: Option<PopupInfo>,
}
impl Summary {
/// A subordinate of a group (`/RT /Group` with an `/IRT` to a listed comment, ISO 32000-2
/// §12.5.6.2): part of its primary's comment, not a reply. As
/// `pdfcraft_render::Annotation::is_group_member`, which also drops a looping `/IRT`.
pub fn is_group_member(&self) -> bool {
self.grouped && self.parent.is_some()
}
}
/// A comment's pop-up window (ISO 32000-2 §12.5.6.14): where it sits on the page and whether it
/// is shown open.
#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq)]
pub struct PopupInfo {
/// `/Rect` of the `/Popup` annotation, in user space.
pub rect: [f32; 4],
/// `/Open` of the `/Popup` annotation.
pub open: bool,
}
/// The pop-up the comment `annot` (the object `own`, when it is one of its own) names in
/// `/Popup`, when it is the comment's: a pop-up annotation whose `/Parent`, if it has one, is a
/// reference to the comment. A `/Popup` naming another annotation, or a pop-up of another
/// comment, isn't. ISO 32000-2:2020 §12.5.6.14, Table 186: `/Parent` is "(Optional; shall be
/// an indirect reference)".
pub(crate) fn own_popup(doc: &Document, own: Option<ObjRef>, annot: &Dict) -> Option<ObjRef> {
let pr = annot.reference(b"Popup")?;
let is_own = doc.get(pr).as_dict().is_some_and(|pd| {
pd.name(b"Subtype") == Some(b"Popup")
&& pd
.get(b"Parent")
.is_none_or(|parent| parent.as_ref().is_some_and(|parent| own.is_some_and(|own| final_ref(doc, parent) == final_ref(doc, own))))
});
is_own.then_some(pr)
}
/// The comment's own pop-up (see [`own_popup`]), as [`PopupInfo`]: `None` when it has none or it
/// is unreadable.
pub(crate) fn popup_info(doc: &Document, own: Option<ObjRef>, annot: &Dict) -> Option<PopupInfo> {
// Another annotation's rectangle and open state aren't this comment's (review on #2137).
let r = own_popup(doc, own, annot)?;
let p = doc.get(r);
let p = p.as_dict()?;
let rect: Vec<f32> = doc.resolve(p.get(b"Rect")?).as_array()?.iter().filter_map(|v| doc.resolve(v).as_f64().map(|x| x as f32)).collect();
// Four numbers that are finite as `f32` (a huge one becomes infinite), corners in any order.
let [x0, y0, x1, y1] = rect[..] else { return None };
if !rect.iter().all(|v| v.is_finite()) {
return None;
}
let open = p.get(b"Open").map(|o| doc.resolve(o)).is_some_and(|o| matches!(&*o, Object::Bool(true)));
Some(PopupInfo { rect: [x0.min(x1), y0.min(y1), x0.max(x1), y0.max(y1)], open })
}
pub(crate) fn text_value(doc: &Document, d: &Dict, key: &[u8]) -> Option<String> {
let o = doc.resolve(d.get(key)?);
let s = match &*o {
Object::String(s) => s.to_text(),
Object::Name(n) => String::from_utf8_lossy(n).into_owned(),
_ => return None,
};
let s = s.trim_matches('\0');
// Typewriter outer whitespace belongs to the text (keep in step with render's inspector).
let name_is = |key: &[u8], expected: &[u8]| d.get(key).is_some_and(|o| doc.resolve(o).as_name() == Some(expected));
let keep_breaks = key == b"Contents" && name_is(b"Subtype", b"FreeText") && name_is(b"IT", b"FreeTextTypeWriter");
let s = if keep_breaks { s } else { s.trim() };
(!s.trim().is_empty()).then(|| s.to_owned())
}
/// Whether an annotation subtype is a comment. Links, form widgets, pop-ups and the non-markup
/// multimedia and print-production annotations (ISO 32000-2 §12.5.6: Screen, Movie, RichMedia,
/// 3D, PrinterMark, TrapNet, Watermark) are not.
pub fn is_comment_subtype(subtype: &str) -> bool {
!matches!(subtype, "Link" | "Widget" | "Popup" | "Screen" | "Movie" | "RichMedia" | "3D" | "PrinterMark" | "TrapNet" | "Watermark")
}
/// Where a reference to a reference (`5 0 obj 6 0 R endobj`) ends, as `pdfcraft_render::inspect`
/// follows it, within a few steps (a cycle stops there).
pub(crate) fn final_ref(doc: &Document, mut r: ObjRef) -> ObjRef {
for _ in 0..8 {
match &*doc.get(r) {
Object::Ref(next) => r = *next,
_ => break,
}
}
r
}
/// Whether an annotation is a subordinate of a group rather than a reply: `/RT /Group` with an
/// `/IRT` reference (ISO 32000-2 §12.5.6.2, Table 172). The group's primary is the `/IRT`
/// annotation, and the subordinate's own text, author, colour, dates and pop-up are ignored.
/// `/RT` is `R` by default, and a value other than `Group` reads as `R` too. Keep in step with
/// `pdfcraft_render::inspect`.
pub fn is_group_subordinate(d: &Dict) -> bool {
d.name(b"RT") == Some(b"Group") && d.reference(b"IRT").is_some()
}
/// Every comment (see [`is_comment_subtype`]), ordered by page and then top edge.
pub fn summaries(doc: &Document) -> Vec<Summary> {
let mut out = Vec::new();
let Ok(pages) = page_refs(doc) else { return out };
let lists: Vec<Vec<Object>> = pages.iter().map(|p| annots(doc, *p)).collect();
// Where each annotation is first listed, so a reply's `/IRT` finds its parent by reference.
let mut slots: std::collections::HashMap<ObjRef, (usize, usize)> = std::collections::HashMap::new();
for (page, list) in lists.iter().enumerate() {
for (index, entry) in list.iter().enumerate() {
if let Some(r) = entry.as_ref() {
slots.entry(final_ref(doc, r)).or_insert((page, index));
}
}
}
for (page, list) in lists.iter().enumerate() {
for (index, entry) in list.iter().enumerate() {
let obj = entry.as_ref().map_or_else(|| doc.resolve(entry), |r| doc.get(final_ref(doc, r)));
let Some(d) = obj.as_dict() else { continue };
let Some(subtype) = d.name(b"Subtype").map(|s| String::from_utf8_lossy(s).into_owned()) else { continue };
if !is_comment_subtype(&subtype) {
continue;
}
let nums = |k: &[u8]| -> Vec<f32> {
d.get(k)
.map(|o| doc.resolve(o))
.and_then(|o| o.as_array().map(|a| a.iter().map(|x| doc.resolve(x).as_f64().unwrap_or(0.0) as f32).collect()))
.unwrap_or_default()
};
let r = nums(b"Rect");
let rect = if r.len() == 4 { [r[0].min(r[2]), r[1].min(r[3]), r[0].max(r[2]), r[1].max(r[3])] } else { [0.0; 4] };
let c = nums(b"C");
let rgb = (c.len() == 3).then(|| [c[0], c[1], c[2]]);
// Other comments report the stroke colour as it is drawn (grey, CMYK, a null entry
// read as 0), like `props`; three numbers, some given by reference, are still read.
let mut color = if subtype == "FreeText" { rgb } else { summary_color(doc, d).or(rgb) };
if subtype == "FreeText"
&& let Some(da) = text_value(doc, d, b"DA")
{
let t: Vec<&str> = da.split_whitespace().collect();
if let Some(i) = t.iter().position(|x| *x == "rg")
&& i >= 3
{
let f = |k: usize| t[k].parse::<f32>().unwrap_or(0.0);
color = Some([f(i - 3), f(i - 2), f(i - 1)]);
}
}
// Only usable quads, by the rule redaction apply reads them with, so a mark's outline
// is the area apply removes (and with none, the `/Rect` both fall back to).
let quads: Vec<[f32; 8]> = d
.get(b"QuadPoints")
.map(|o| doc.resolve(o))
.map(|a| {
let entries = a.as_array().into_iter().flatten().map(|x| doc.resolve(x).as_f64());
pdfcraft_geom::quad_points::usable_quads(entries).into_iter().map(|q| q.map(|v| v as f32)).collect()
})
.unwrap_or_default();
// Keep in step with `pdfcraft_render::inspect`: a callout gives its points only with a
// readable text box, without which they can't be changed either.
let callout = (subtype == "FreeText").then(|| callout_line(doc, d).zip(callout_text_box(doc, d))).flatten();
let points = match subtype.as_str() {
"Line" => Some(nums(b"L")).filter(|l| l.len() == 4).map(|l| l.as_chunks::<2>().0.to_vec()).unwrap_or_default(),
"PolyLine" | "Polygon" => nums(b"Vertices").as_chunks::<2>().0.to_vec(),
"FreeText" => callout
.as_ref()
.and_then(|(line, _)| line.split_last())
.map(|(_, lead)| lead.iter().map(|p| [p[0] as f32, p[1] as f32]).collect())
.unwrap_or_default(),
_ => Vec::new(),
};
let text_box = callout.map(|(_, t)| t.map(|v| v as f32));
let irt = d.get(b"IRT").map(|o| o.as_ref().map_or_else(|| doc.resolve(o), |r| doc.get(final_ref(doc, r))));
let in_reply_to = irt.and_then(|o| o.as_dict().cloned()).and_then(|p| text_value(doc, &p, b"NM"));
let parent = d.get(b"IRT").and_then(Object::as_ref).and_then(|r| slots.get(&final_ref(doc, r)).copied());
// A group is one page's, as Acrobat reads it: a subordinate whose primary is on
// another page is a comment of its own (keep in step with
// `pdfcraft_render::link_replies`).
let grouped = d.name(b"RT") == Some(b"Group");
let cross_page = grouped && parent.is_some_and(|(p, _)| p != page);
let (parent, in_reply_to) = if cross_page { (None, None) } else { (parent, in_reply_to) };
out.push(Summary {
page,
index,
subtype,
author: text_value(doc, d, b"T"),
// Acrobat ends lines with CR, which the interface would draw as nothing (keep in
// step with `pdfcraft_render::inspect`).
contents: text_value(doc, d, b"Contents").map(|s| s.replace("\r\n", "\n").replace('\r', "\n")),
modified: text_value(doc, d, b"M"),
name: text_value(doc, d, b"NM"),
in_reply_to,
parent,
grouped,
rect,
color,
// A reply that gives only `/StateModel` has the model's default state (ISO 32000-2
// Table 175), as `last_state_reply` and the inspector read it.
state: text_value(doc, d, b"State").or_else(|| match text_value(doc, d, b"StateModel").as_deref() {
Some("Marked") => Some("Unmarked".into()),
Some("Review") => Some("None".into()),
_ => None,
}),
quads,
locked: annotation_flags(doc, d) & FLAG_LOCKED != 0,
intent: d.get(b"IT").and_then(|o| doc.resolve(o).as_name().map(|n| String::from_utf8_lossy(n).into_owned())),
fill_sign: is_fill_sign(doc, d),
no_rotate: drawn_upright(doc, d),
points,
text_box,
popup: popup_info(doc, entry.as_ref().map(|r| final_ref(doc, r)), d),
});
}
}
out.sort_by(|a, b| a.page.cmp(&b.page).then(b.rect[3].total_cmp(&a.rect[3])));
out
}
/// Change a comment's author (`/T`), subject (`/Subj`) and, for notes, icon (`/Name`, redrawn).
/// `None` leaves a value as it is.
pub fn set_info(
doc: &mut Document,
page: usize,
index: usize,
author: Option<&str>,
subject: Option<&str>,
icon: Option<NoteIcon>,
meta: &Meta,
) -> Result<(), AnnotError> {
let (_, r) = annot_ref(doc, page, index)?;
unlocked(doc, r)?;
let is_note = annot_dict(doc, r).name(b"Subtype") == Some(b"Text");
if icon.is_some() && !is_note {
return Err(AnnotError::Invalid("only sticky notes have an icon".into()));
}
doc.update_dict(r, |d| {
if let Some(a) = author {
d.set(b"T".to_vec(), PdfString::text(a));
}
if let Some(s) = subject {
d.set(b"Subj".to_vec(), PdfString::text(s));
}
if let Some(i) = icon {
d.set(b"Name".to_vec(), Object::name(i.name()));
}
touch(d, meta);
})?;
if icon.is_some() {
set_appearance(doc, r)?;
}
Ok(())
}
/// What Comment properties shows for one comment.
#[derive(Clone, Debug, PartialEq)]
pub struct Props {
pub subtype: String,
pub author: String,
pub subject: String,
pub color: Option<Rgb>,
pub opacity: f64,
/// Border / line width, for shapes, lines, drawings and text boxes.
pub width: Option<f64>,
/// Notes only.
pub icon: Option<NoteIcon>,
/// `/M`, as written.
pub modified: Option<String>,
/// The appearance can be redrawn (so colour, opacity and width can change).
pub restylable: bool,
/// The Locked flag.
pub locked: bool,
/// `/LE`: two names for a line or polyline (`None` when unset), one for a callout.
pub endings: Option<Vec<LineEnding>>,
/// Whether the comment has a fill control (see [`fillable`]).
pub fillable: bool,
/// The interior colour (`None`: no fill).
pub fill: Option<Rgb>,
/// Text boxes, typewriter text and callouts: the `/DA` font size in points.
pub font_size: Option<f64>,
/// Text boxes, typewriter text and callouts: the border's own colour (`None`: the text's).
pub border_color: Option<Rgb>,
/// Text boxes and typewriter text: the border's shape (callouts have none to choose).
pub border_shape: Option<BorderShape>,
/// How opaque the fill is drawn, for a comment with a fill control (`opacity` is then its
/// line's or border's).
pub fill_opacity: Option<f64>,
/// How opaque a text box's, typewriter text's or callout's text is drawn.
pub text_opacity: Option<f64>,
}
/// The current properties of the comment at `(page, index)`.
pub fn props(doc: &Document, page: usize, index: usize) -> Option<Props> {
let p = page_ref(doc, page).ok()?;
let entry = annots(doc, p).get(index).cloned()?;
let obj = doc.resolve(&entry);
// Values given by reference (`/C 7 0 R`, `/BS 5 0 R`, ISO 32000-2 §7.3.10) read as the display draws them.
let raw = obj.as_dict()?;
let direct = crate::draw::with_direct_values(doc, raw);
let d = direct.as_ref();
let subtype = String::from_utf8_lossy(d.name(b"Subtype")?).into_owned();
if !is_comment_subtype(&subtype) {
return None;
}
// A text box reports the colour and size it is drawn in (`/DA`, or `/DS` where it sets one).
let style = (subtype == "FreeText").then(|| text_style::text_style(d, None));
let color = match &style {
Some(s) => Some(s.color),
None => drawn_color(d, b"C"),
};
let width = matches!(subtype.as_str(), "Square" | "Circle" | "Line" | "Ink" | "Polygon" | "PolyLine" | "FreeText").then(|| {
if subtype == "FreeText" {
appearance::border_width(d)
} else {
d.get(b"BS").and_then(|b| b.as_dict()).and_then(|b| b.get(b"W")).and_then(|w| w.as_f64()).unwrap_or(1.0)
}
});
Some(Props {
author: text_value(doc, d, b"T").unwrap_or_default(),
subject: text_value(doc, d, b"Subj").unwrap_or_default(),
color,
opacity: appearance::part_opacity(d).line,
width,
icon: (subtype == "Text").then(|| d.name(b"Name").and_then(|n| NoteIcon::from_name(&String::from_utf8_lossy(n))).unwrap_or(NoteIcon::Note)),
modified: text_value(doc, d, b"M"),
restylable: crate::draw::can_draw(doc, raw),
locked: annotation_flags(doc, d) & FLAG_LOCKED != 0,
fillable: fillable(&subtype),
fill: fill_of(d),
font_size: style.map(|s| s.size),
border_color: (subtype == "FreeText").then(|| appearance::da_border(d)).flatten(),
border_shape: (subtype == "FreeText" && !d.contains(b"CL")).then(|| BorderShape::of(d)),
fill_opacity: fillable(&subtype).then(|| appearance::part_opacity(d).fill),
text_opacity: (subtype == "FreeText").then(|| appearance::part_opacity(d).text),
subtype,
endings: line_endings_of(d),
})
}
/// A shape’s `/IC` or FreeText `/C` as RGB, read as it is drawn. Grey and CMYK fills are converted.
fn fill_of(d: &Dict) -> Option<Rgb> {
let key: &[u8] = if d.name(b"Subtype") == Some(b"FreeText") { b"C" } else { b"IC" };
drawn_color(d, key)
}
/// `/C` as [`drawn_color`] reads it, the array itself followed when it is given by reference.
/// Only an array of at most four entries is copied out of the reference.
fn summary_color(doc: &Document, d: &Dict) -> Option<[f32; 3]> {
let rgb = match d.get(b"C") {
Some(o @ Object::Ref(_)) => {
let held = doc.resolve(o);
let entries = held.as_array().filter(|a| a.len() <= 4)?;
let mut direct = Dict::new();
direct.set(b"C".to_vec(), Object::Array(entries.clone()));
drawn_color(&direct, b"C")
}
_ => drawn_color(d, b"C"),
}?;
Some(rgb.map(|x| x as f32))
}
/// The colour array at `key` as RGB, read as the appearance builder draws it: grey and CMYK are
/// converted, and a four-entry array with a non-number in it is CMYK with that entry 0.
fn drawn_color(d: &Dict, key: &[u8]) -> Option<Rgb> {
let rgb = appearance::color(d, key).flatten()?;
finite(&rgb).then(|| rgb.map(|x| x.clamp(0.0, 1.0)))
}
/// `/LE` for a line, polyline or callout. Unknown names yield `None` so the control stays hidden.
pub(crate) fn line_endings_of(d: &Dict) -> Option<Vec<LineEnding>> {
let parse = |name: &[u8]| std::str::from_utf8(name).ok().and_then(LineEnding::parse);
match d.name(b"Subtype")? {
b"Line" | b"PolyLine" => match d.get(b"LE") {
None => Some(vec![LineEnding::None, LineEnding::None]),
Some(o) => o.as_array().filter(|a| a.len() == 2)?.iter().map(|e| parse(e.as_name()?)).collect(),
},
b"FreeText" if d.contains(b"CL") => Some(vec![parse(d.name(b"LE").unwrap_or(b"None"))?]),
_ => None,
}
}