mirror of
https://github.com/storytold/effectcraft.git
synced 2026-10-31 15:48:33 +00:00
NetterSilverandClaude Opus 5.5
d8bca3cdd9
Movie exports (H.264, HEVC, AV1, ProRes, uncompressed) rendered a batch of frames on every core, then encoded it frame by frame while the render threads waited. Each batch now encodes on a pool shared by all exports while the next batch renders (Cx::frames_beside). With deferred GPU readbacks, or where no thread can be started (wasm without threads), the two still take turns. A panicking encoder becomes an export error. H.264 frames are converted to 4:2:0 on the render threads, per frame, instead of on the encoder's critical path. The conversion reads 8-bit levels from a table and rounds without a libm call; both give the same values as before (tested against the previous formula). Demo comp (1920x1080, 300 frames) to H.264 on a 16-thread Ryzen, export wall time -6% (median of 7 interleaved runs); output byte-identical. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
548 lines
23 KiB
Rust
548 lines
23 KiB
Rust
//! Movie export: FilmCraft H.264, HEVC (`effectcraft-hevcenc`) and AV1 (`effectcraft-av1enc`)
|
||
//! → MP4 (+ AAC), ProRes and uncompressed `raw ` → MOV (+ PCM), muxed by
|
||
//! FilmCraft's ISO BMFF / QuickTime writer.
|
||
|
||
use std::io::Write;
|
||
|
||
use effectcraft_project::Comp;
|
||
use effectcraft_project::render_queue::{AudioFormat, Channels, OutputFormat, ProResProfile};
|
||
use effectcraft_time::{FrameRate, Tick};
|
||
use filmcraft_isobmff::{Brand, FourCc, Mp4Writer, PcmConfig, SampleEntry, TrackConfig, WriteSample, WriterOptions};
|
||
use rayon::prelude::*;
|
||
|
||
use crate::{Cx, ExportError, Report, Result, State, batch_size, wants_audio};
|
||
|
||
fn enc(e: impl std::fmt::Display) -> ExportError {
|
||
ExportError::Encode(e.to_string())
|
||
}
|
||
fn mux_err(e: impl std::fmt::Display) -> ExportError {
|
||
ExportError::Io(e.to_string())
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
pub(crate) struct Packet {
|
||
pub(crate) data: Vec<u8>,
|
||
pub(crate) key: bool,
|
||
/// pts − dts in the track timescale.
|
||
pub(crate) cto: i32,
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// A frame for the movie encoder: 8-bit RGBA, or 8-bit 4:2:0 planes already converted on the
|
||
/// render threads (for encoders whose [`VideoEncoder::takes_yuv420`] is true).
|
||
pub(crate) enum Pixels {
|
||
Rgba(Vec<u8>),
|
||
Yuv420(Yuv420),
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// BT.709 limited-range 8-bit 4:2:0 planes ([`rgba_to_yuv420`]).
|
||
pub(crate) struct Yuv420 {
|
||
y: Vec<u8>,
|
||
u: Vec<u8>,
|
||
v: Vec<u8>,
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
impl Yuv420 {
|
||
fn from_rgba(rgba: &[u8], w: usize, h: usize) -> Yuv420 {
|
||
let (mut y, mut u, mut v) = (vec![], vec![], vec![]);
|
||
rgba_to_yuv420(rgba, w, h, &mut y, &mut u, &mut v);
|
||
Yuv420 { y, u, v }
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
pub(crate) trait VideoEncoder: Send {
|
||
fn sample_entry(&self) -> SampleEntry;
|
||
fn encode(&mut self, rgba: &[u8], index: u64) -> Result<Vec<Packet>>;
|
||
/// Whether frames should come as [`Pixels::Yuv420`] (converted while other frames render).
|
||
fn takes_yuv420(&self) -> bool {
|
||
false
|
||
}
|
||
fn encode_yuv420(&mut self, _frame: &Yuv420, _index: u64) -> Result<Vec<Packet>> {
|
||
Err(ExportError::Unsupported("this encoder takes RGBA frames".into()))
|
||
}
|
||
fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<Packet>>;
|
||
/// Edit-list media start (B-frame delay) in the track timescale.
|
||
fn media_start(&self) -> Option<i64> {
|
||
None
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- H.264
|
||
|
||
struct H264 {
|
||
enc: filmcraft_h264enc::Encoder,
|
||
w: u32,
|
||
h: u32,
|
||
rate: FrameRate,
|
||
y: Vec<u8>,
|
||
u: Vec<u8>,
|
||
v: Vec<u8>,
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
impl H264 {
|
||
fn new(w: u32, h: u32, rate: FrameRate, kbps: u32) -> Result<H264> {
|
||
let mut cfg = filmcraft_h264enc::EncoderConfig::new(w, h, rate.num as u32, rate.den as u32);
|
||
cfg.format = filmcraft_h264enc::PacketFormat::LengthPrefixed;
|
||
cfg.aud = false;
|
||
cfg.keyint = (rate.as_f64() * 2.0).round().max(1.0) as u32;
|
||
let kbps = kbps.max(100);
|
||
cfg.rate = filmcraft_h264enc::RateControl::Vbr { target_kbps: kbps, max_kbps: kbps * 3 / 2 };
|
||
let enc = filmcraft_h264enc::Encoder::new(cfg).map_err(enc)?;
|
||
Ok(H264 { enc, w, h, rate, y: vec![], u: vec![], v: vec![] })
|
||
}
|
||
fn packets(&self, ps: Vec<filmcraft_h264enc::Packet>) -> Vec<Packet> {
|
||
ps.into_iter().map(|p| Packet { data: p.data, key: p.keyframe, cto: (p.pts - p.dts) as i32 }).collect()
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
impl VideoEncoder for H264 {
|
||
fn sample_entry(&self) -> SampleEntry {
|
||
let cfg = filmcraft_isobmff::AvcConfig::parse(&self.enc.avcc()).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
|
||
let (sps, pps) = self.enc.sps_pps();
|
||
filmcraft_isobmff::AvcConfig::new(vec![sps], vec![pps], 4)
|
||
});
|
||
SampleEntry::avc(cfg, self.w as u16, self.h as u16)
|
||
}
|
||
fn encode(&mut self, rgba: &[u8], index: u64) -> Result<Vec<Packet>> {
|
||
let mut planes = Yuv420 { y: std::mem::take(&mut self.y), u: std::mem::take(&mut self.u), v: std::mem::take(&mut self.v) };
|
||
rgba_to_yuv420(rgba, self.w as usize, self.h as usize, &mut planes.y, &mut planes.u, &mut planes.v);
|
||
let r = self.encode_yuv420(&planes, index);
|
||
(self.y, self.u, self.v) = (planes.y, planes.u, planes.v);
|
||
r
|
||
}
|
||
fn takes_yuv420(&self) -> bool {
|
||
true
|
||
}
|
||
fn encode_yuv420(&mut self, p: &Yuv420, index: u64) -> Result<Vec<Packet>> {
|
||
let cw = (self.w as usize).div_ceil(2);
|
||
let frame = filmcraft_h264enc::YuvFrame { y: &p.y, u: &p.u, v: &p.v, y_stride: self.w as usize, uv_stride: cw };
|
||
let ps = self.enc.try_encode(&frame, index as i64 * self.rate.den).map_err(enc)?;
|
||
Ok(self.packets(ps))
|
||
}
|
||
fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<Packet>> {
|
||
let ps = self.enc.flush();
|
||
Ok(self.packets(ps))
|
||
}
|
||
fn media_start(&self) -> Option<i64> {
|
||
(self.enc.delay() > 0).then_some(self.rate.den)
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// `v / 255` for every 8-bit `v` (the same values as dividing).
|
||
pub(crate) const UNIT8: [f32; 256] = {
|
||
let mut t = [0.0; 256];
|
||
let mut i = 0;
|
||
while i < 256 {
|
||
t[i] = i as f32 / 255.0;
|
||
i += 1;
|
||
}
|
||
t
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
/// `v.round()` for `0 <= v < 2^23`, the range the colour conversions round in: truncation and
|
||
/// the fraction are exact there, so this is `f32::round` without its libm call.
|
||
#[inline(always)]
|
||
pub(crate) fn round_pos(v: f32) -> f32 {
|
||
let t = v as u32 as f32;
|
||
if v - t >= 0.5 { t + 1.0 } else { t }
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// BT.709 limited-range 8-bit 4:2:0 from RGBA8 (2×2 chroma average; alpha ignored).
|
||
pub(crate) fn rgba_to_yuv420(rgba: &[u8], w: usize, h: usize, y: &mut Vec<u8>, u: &mut Vec<u8>, v: &mut Vec<u8>) {
|
||
let (cw, ch) = (w.div_ceil(2), h.div_ceil(2));
|
||
y.resize(w * h, 0);
|
||
u.resize(cw * ch, 0);
|
||
v.resize(cw * ch, 0);
|
||
y.par_chunks_mut(w * 2).zip(u.par_chunks_mut(cw).zip(v.par_chunks_mut(cw))).enumerate().for_each(|(cy, (yr, (ur, vr)))| {
|
||
let mut acc = vec![(0f32, 0f32, 0f32); cw];
|
||
for (dy, yrow) in yr.chunks_exact_mut(w).enumerate() {
|
||
let src = &rgba[(cy * 2 + dy) * w * 4..][..w * 4];
|
||
for (x, (s, yo)) in src.as_chunks::<4>().0.iter().zip(yrow.iter_mut()).enumerate() {
|
||
let (r, g, b) = (UNIT8[s[0] as usize], UNIT8[s[1] as usize], UNIT8[s[2] as usize]);
|
||
let l = 0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b;
|
||
*yo = round_pos(16.0 + 219.0 * l).clamp(1.0, 254.0) as u8;
|
||
let a = &mut acc[x / 2];
|
||
a.0 += (b - l) / 1.8556;
|
||
a.1 += (r - l) / 1.5748;
|
||
a.2 += 1.0;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
for (cx, a) in acc.iter().enumerate() {
|
||
ur[cx] = round_pos(128.0 + 224.0 * a.0 / a.2).clamp(1.0, 254.0) as u8;
|
||
vr[cx] = round_pos(128.0 + 224.0 * a.1 / a.2).clamp(1.0, 254.0) as u8;
|
||
}
|
||
});
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- ProRes
|
||
|
||
struct ProRes {
|
||
enc: filmcraft_prores::Encoder,
|
||
profile: filmcraft_prores::Profile,
|
||
w: u32,
|
||
h: u32,
|
||
alpha: bool,
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
fn prores_profile(p: ProResProfile) -> filmcraft_prores::Profile {
|
||
use filmcraft_prores::Profile;
|
||
match p {
|
||
ProResProfile::Proxy => Profile::Proxy,
|
||
ProResProfile::Lt => Profile::Lt,
|
||
ProResProfile::Standard => Profile::Standard,
|
||
ProResProfile::Hq => Profile::Hq,
|
||
ProResProfile::P4444 => Profile::P4444,
|
||
ProResProfile::P4444Xq => Profile::P4444Xq,
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
impl ProRes {
|
||
fn new(w: u32, h: u32, profile: ProResProfile, channels: Channels) -> ProRes {
|
||
// Alpha needs a 4444 flavour.
|
||
let profile = if channels == Channels::Rgba && !profile.is_4444() { ProResProfile::P4444 } else { profile };
|
||
let profile = prores_profile(profile);
|
||
let alpha = channels == Channels::Rgba;
|
||
let mut cfg = filmcraft_prores::EncoderConfig::new(profile, w, h);
|
||
cfg.encode_alpha = alpha;
|
||
ProRes { enc: filmcraft_prores::Encoder::with_config(cfg), profile, w, h, alpha }
|
||
}
|
||
fn is_444(&self) -> bool {
|
||
matches!(self.profile, filmcraft_prores::Profile::P4444 | filmcraft_prores::Profile::P4444Xq)
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
impl VideoEncoder for ProRes {
|
||
fn sample_entry(&self) -> SampleEntry {
|
||
SampleEntry::prores(FourCc(self.profile.fourcc()), self.w as u16, self.h as u16)
|
||
}
|
||
fn encode(&mut self, rgba: &[u8], _index: u64) -> Result<Vec<Packet>> {
|
||
let chroma = if self.is_444() { filmcraft_prores::ChromaFormat::Yuv444 } else { filmcraft_prores::ChromaFormat::Yuv422 };
|
||
let mut fr = filmcraft_prores::Frame::new(self.w, self.h, chroma, 10, self.alpha);
|
||
rgba_to_yuv_10(rgba, self.w as usize, self.h as usize, self.is_444(), &mut fr.y, &mut fr.cb, &mut fr.cr);
|
||
if let Some(a) = fr.alpha.as_mut() {
|
||
for (d, s) in a.iter_mut().zip(rgba.as_chunks::<4>().0.iter()) {
|
||
*d = ((s[3] as u32 * 1023 + 127) / 255) as u16;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
let data = self.enc.encode(&fr).map_err(enc)?;
|
||
Ok(vec![Packet { data, key: true, cto: 0 }])
|
||
}
|
||
fn flush(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<Packet>> {
|
||
Ok(vec![])
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// BT.709 limited-range 10-bit 4:2:2 (horizontal chroma average) or 4:4:4 from RGBA8.
|
||
fn rgba_to_yuv_10(rgba: &[u8], w: usize, h: usize, full_chroma: bool, y: &mut [u16], cb: &mut [u16], cr: &mut [u16]) {
|
||
let cw = if full_chroma { w } else { w.div_ceil(2) };
|
||
debug_assert!(y.len() >= w * h && rgba.len() >= w * h * 4);
|
||
y.par_chunks_mut(w).zip(cb.par_chunks_mut(cw).zip(cr.par_chunks_mut(cw))).enumerate().for_each(|(row, (yr, (cbr, crr)))| {
|
||
let src = &rgba[row * w * 4..(row + 1) * w * 4];
|
||
let mut us = vec![0f32; w];
|
||
let mut vs = vec![0f32; w];
|
||
for x in 0..w {
|
||
let (r, g, b) = (src[x * 4] as f32 / 255.0, src[x * 4 + 1] as f32 / 255.0, src[x * 4 + 2] as f32 / 255.0);
|
||
let l = 0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b;
|
||
yr[x] = (64.0 + 876.0 * l).round().clamp(4.0, 1019.0) as u16;
|
||
us[x] = (b - l) / 1.8556;
|
||
vs[x] = (r - l) / 1.5748;
|
||
}
|
||
for cx in 0..cw {
|
||
let (u, v) = if full_chroma {
|
||
(us[cx], vs[cx])
|
||
} else {
|
||
let (a, b2) = (cx * 2, (cx * 2 + 1).min(w - 1));
|
||
((us[a] + us[b2]) * 0.5, (vs[a] + vs[b2]) * 0.5)
|
||
};
|
||
cbr[cx] = (512.0 + 896.0 * u).round().clamp(4.0, 1019.0) as u16;
|
||
crr[cx] = (512.0 + 896.0 * v).round().clamp(4.0, 1019.0) as u16;
|
||
}
|
||
});
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- audio
|
||
|
||
enum Audio {
|
||
Aac(Box<filmcraft_aac::Encoder>),
|
||
Pcm,
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
fn deinterleave(buf: &[f32], channels: usize) -> Vec<Vec<f32>> {
|
||
(0..channels).map(|c| buf.chunks_exact(channels).map(|p| p[c]).collect()).collect()
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// The comp's audio over `n` samples from `start`, interleaved with the module's channel count
|
||
/// (mono = the average of left and right).
|
||
pub(crate) fn mix(cx: &Cx, start: effectcraft_time::Tick, n: usize, sr: u32) -> Vec<f32> {
|
||
let st = effectcraft_render::audio::mix_comp(&cx.project, cx.footage, cx.expr, cx.comp, start, n, sr);
|
||
if cx.output.audio_channels == 1 { st.as_chunks::<2>().0.iter().map(|p| (p[0] + p[1]) * 0.5).collect() } else { st }
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/// PCM bytes of samples in `fmt` (little or big endian).
|
||
pub(crate) fn pcm_bytes(buf: &[f32], fmt: AudioFormat, big_endian: bool) -> Vec<u8> {
|
||
let mut out = Vec::with_capacity(buf.len() * 4);
|
||
for &s in buf {
|
||
let s = s.clamp(-1.0, 1.0);
|
||
match fmt {
|
||
AudioFormat::S16 => {
|
||
let v = (s * 32767.0).round() as i16;
|
||
out.extend_from_slice(&if big_endian { v.to_be_bytes() } else { v.to_le_bytes() });
|
||
}
|
||
AudioFormat::S24 => {
|
||
let v = (s * 8_388_607.0).round() as i32;
|
||
let b = v.to_le_bytes();
|
||
if big_endian {
|
||
out.extend_from_slice(&[b[2], b[1], b[0]]);
|
||
} else {
|
||
out.extend_from_slice(&b[..3]);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
AudioFormat::F32 => out.extend_from_slice(&if big_endian { s.to_be_bytes() } else { s.to_le_bytes() }),
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
out
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
// ---------------------------------------------------------------- the movie
|
||
|
||
type Writer<'f, 's> = Mp4Writer<&'f mut crate::out::Out<'s>>;
|
||
|
||
pub(crate) async fn movie(job: &Cx<'_>, comp: &Comp, w: u32, h: u32, st: &mut State<'_>) -> Result<Report> {
|
||
let rate = job.settings.rate(comp);
|
||
let fmt = job.output.format;
|
||
let channels = match job.output.channels {
|
||
Channels::Rgba if !matches!(fmt, OutputFormat::ProRes | OutputFormat::Uncompressed) => Channels::Rgb,
|
||
c => c,
|
||
};
|
||
let mut venc: Box<dyn VideoEncoder> = match fmt {
|
||
OutputFormat::H264 => Box::new(H264::new(w, h, rate, job.output.bitrate_kbps)?),
|
||
OutputFormat::Hevc => Box::new(crate::hevc_av1::Hevc::new(w, h, rate, job.output)?),
|
||
OutputFormat::Av1 => Box::new(crate::hevc_av1::Av1::new(w, h, rate, job.output)?),
|
||
OutputFormat::Uncompressed => Box::new(crate::uncompressed::Raw::new(w, h, channels == Channels::Rgba)?),
|
||
_ => Box::new(ProRes::new(w, h, job.output.prores_profile, if channels == Channels::Alpha { Channels::Rgb } else { channels })),
|
||
};
|
||
let brand = if matches!(fmt, OutputFormat::ProRes | OutputFormat::Uncompressed) { Brand::Mov } else { Brand::Mp4 };
|
||
let batch = batch_size();
|
||
let yuv = venc.takes_yuv420();
|
||
let render = |_: u64, img: effectcraft_raster::Image| -> Pixels {
|
||
let px = job.pixels(&img, comp, channels, w, h);
|
||
if yuv { Pixels::Yuv420(Yuv420::from_rgba(&px, w as usize, h as usize)) } else { Pixels::Rgba(px) }
|
||
};
|
||
let encode = |venc: &mut Box<dyn VideoEncoder>, px: &Pixels, index: u64| match px {
|
||
Pixels::Rgba(rgba) => venc.encode(rgba, index),
|
||
Pixels::Yuv420(planes) => venc.encode_yuv420(planes, index),
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
let beside = crate::pipeline::Beside::shared();
|
||
let total = st.total;
|
||
|
||
// Encode the first batch before creating tracks: encoders finalise their config on frame 1.
|
||
// Each batch encodes while the next one renders.
|
||
let first_end = batch.min(total);
|
||
let first: Vec<Pixels> = job.frames(comp, (0..first_end).collect(), render).await;
|
||
let next_end = (first_end + batch).min(total);
|
||
let (pending, mut ready) = job
|
||
.frames_beside(beside, comp, (first_end..next_end).collect(), render, || -> Result<Vec<Packet>> {
|
||
let mut pending = Vec::new();
|
||
for (k, px) in first.iter().enumerate() {
|
||
pending.extend(encode(&mut venc, px, k as u64)?);
|
||
}
|
||
Ok(pending)
|
||
})
|
||
.await?;
|
||
let pending = pending?;
|
||
drop(first);
|
||
st.advance(first_end)?;
|
||
|
||
let path = job.place(job.path, 1);
|
||
let mut file = job.create(&path)?;
|
||
let opts = WriterOptions::new(brand);
|
||
let movie_ts = opts.movie_timescale.max(1) as i128;
|
||
let mut mux: Writer = Mp4Writer::new(&mut file, opts).map_err(mux_err)?;
|
||
let mut vcfg = TrackConfig::new(venc.sample_entry(), rate.num as u32);
|
||
if let Some(start) = venc.media_start() {
|
||
// An explicit edit: the convenience `media_start` edit would subtract the B-frame delay
|
||
// from the media duration and drop the last frame.
|
||
let frames_ts = st.total as i128 * rate.den as i128;
|
||
let seg = (frames_ts * movie_ts + rate.num as i128 / 2) / rate.num as i128;
|
||
vcfg.edits = vec![filmcraft_isobmff::Edit { segment_duration: seg as u64, media_time: start, media_rate: 0x10000 }];
|
||
}
|
||
let vt = mux.add_track(vcfg).map_err(mux_err)?;
|
||
let sr = job.output.audio_sample_rate.clamp(8_000, 192_000);
|
||
let with_audio = wants_audio(job);
|
||
let chans = if job.output.audio_channels == 1 { 1u32 } else { 2 };
|
||
let afmt = job.output.audio_format;
|
||
let mut audio = None;
|
||
if with_audio {
|
||
let (a, entry, start) = if brand == Brand::Mp4 {
|
||
let e = filmcraft_aac::Encoder::new(filmcraft_aac::EncoderConfig::cbr(sr, chans as usize, 160_000 * chans)).map_err(enc)?;
|
||
let entry = SampleEntry::aac(e.audio_specific_config(), chans, sr);
|
||
let priming = e.priming_samples() as i64;
|
||
(Audio::Aac(Box::new(e)), entry, Some(priming))
|
||
} else {
|
||
let (bits, float) = match afmt {
|
||
AudioFormat::S16 => (16, false),
|
||
AudioFormat::S24 => (24, false),
|
||
AudioFormat::F32 => (32, true),
|
||
};
|
||
let pcm = PcmConfig { bits, float, big_endian: false, signed: true, channels: chans, sample_rate: sr as f64 };
|
||
(Audio::Pcm, SampleEntry::pcm(pcm), None)
|
||
};
|
||
let mut c = TrackConfig::new(entry, sr);
|
||
c.media_start = start;
|
||
let at = mux.add_track(c).map_err(mux_err)?;
|
||
audio = Some((a, at));
|
||
}
|
||
let (span_start, span_end) = job.settings.span(comp);
|
||
let mut cursor = span_start.to_units_floor(sr as i64);
|
||
|
||
let write_video = |mux: &mut Writer, ps: Vec<Packet>| -> Result<()> {
|
||
for p in ps {
|
||
mux.write_sample(vt, WriteSample { data: &p.data, duration: rate.den as u32, composition_offset: p.cto, is_sync: p.key }).map_err(mux_err)?;
|
||
}
|
||
Ok(())
|
||
};
|
||
let mut write_audio_until = |mux: &mut Writer, until: Tick, cursor: &mut i64| -> Result<()> {
|
||
let Some((a, at)) = audio.as_mut() else { return Ok(()) };
|
||
let end = until.to_units_floor(sr as i64);
|
||
if end <= *cursor {
|
||
return Ok(());
|
||
}
|
||
let n = (end - *cursor) as usize;
|
||
let start = Tick::from_units(*cursor, i64::from(sr));
|
||
let start = if start.to_units_floor(i64::from(sr)) < *cursor { Tick(start.0.saturating_add(1)) } else { start };
|
||
let buf = mix(job, start, n, sr);
|
||
*cursor = end;
|
||
match a {
|
||
Audio::Aac(e) => {
|
||
let planar = deinterleave(&buf, chans as usize);
|
||
let refs: Vec<&[f32]> = planar.iter().map(Vec::as_slice).collect();
|
||
for au in e.encode(&refs) {
|
||
mux.write_sample(*at, WriteSample { data: &au, duration: 1024, composition_offset: 0, is_sync: true }).map_err(mux_err)?;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
Audio::Pcm => {
|
||
let pcm = pcm_bytes(&buf, afmt, false);
|
||
mux.write_sample(*at, WriteSample { data: &pcm, duration: n as u32, composition_offset: 0, is_sync: true }).map_err(mux_err)?;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
Ok(())
|
||
};
|
||
let frame_end_time = |k: u64| -> Tick { if k >= total { span_end } else { job.settings.frame_time(comp, k) } };
|
||
write_video(&mut mux, pending)?;
|
||
write_audio_until(&mut mux, frame_end_time(first_end), &mut cursor)?;
|
||
let mut i = first_end;
|
||
while i < total {
|
||
let end = (i + batch).min(total);
|
||
let next_end = (end + batch).min(total);
|
||
let frames = std::mem::take(&mut ready);
|
||
let (done, next) = job
|
||
.frames_beside(beside, comp, (end..next_end).collect(), render, || -> Result<()> {
|
||
for (k, px) in frames.iter().enumerate() {
|
||
let ps = encode(&mut venc, px, i + k as u64)?;
|
||
write_video(&mut mux, ps)?;
|
||
}
|
||
write_audio_until(&mut mux, frame_end_time(end), &mut cursor)
|
||
})
|
||
.await?;
|
||
done?;
|
||
ready = next;
|
||
st.advance(end - i)?;
|
||
i = end;
|
||
}
|
||
write_video(&mut mux, venc.flush()?)?;
|
||
write_audio_until(&mut mux, span_end, &mut cursor)?;
|
||
if let Some((Audio::Aac(e), at)) = audio.as_mut() {
|
||
for au in e.flush() {
|
||
mux.write_sample(*at, WriteSample { data: &au, duration: 1024, composition_offset: 0, is_sync: true }).map_err(mux_err)?;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
let out = mux.finish().map_err(mux_err)?;
|
||
out.flush().map_err(mux_err)?;
|
||
let bytes = file.finish()?;
|
||
Ok(Report { path, frames: 0, width: w, height: h, seconds: 0.0, bytes, audio: with_audio, log: None, overflow: vec![] })
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[cfg(test)]
|
||
mod tests {
|
||
use super::*;
|
||
|
||
/// The conversion as first written (per-pixel division and `f32::round`).
|
||
fn yuv420_reference(rgba: &[u8], w: usize, h: usize) -> (Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>, Vec<u8>) {
|
||
let (cw, ch) = (w.div_ceil(2), h.div_ceil(2));
|
||
let (mut y, mut u, mut v) = (vec![0u8; w * h], vec![0u8; cw * ch], vec![0u8; cw * ch]);
|
||
for cy in 0..ch {
|
||
let mut acc = vec![(0f32, 0f32, 0f32); cw];
|
||
for row in cy * 2..(cy * 2 + 2).min(h) {
|
||
for x in 0..w {
|
||
let s = &rgba[(row * w + x) * 4..];
|
||
let (r, g, b) = (s[0] as f32 / 255.0, s[1] as f32 / 255.0, s[2] as f32 / 255.0);
|
||
let l = 0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b;
|
||
y[row * w + x] = (16.0 + 219.0 * l).round().clamp(1.0, 254.0) as u8;
|
||
let a = &mut acc[x / 2];
|
||
a.0 += (b - l) / 1.8556;
|
||
a.1 += (r - l) / 1.5748;
|
||
a.2 += 1.0;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
for (cx, a) in acc.iter().enumerate() {
|
||
u[cy * cw + cx] = (128.0 + 224.0 * a.0 / a.2).round().clamp(1.0, 254.0) as u8;
|
||
v[cy * cw + cx] = (128.0 + 224.0 * a.1 / a.2).round().clamp(1.0, 254.0) as u8;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
(y, u, v)
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn round_pos_is_round() {
|
||
for i in 0..2_000_000u32 {
|
||
let v = i as f32 * 0.000_25;
|
||
assert_eq!(round_pos(v).to_bits(), v.round().to_bits(), "{v}");
|
||
let n = f32::from_bits(v.to_bits().wrapping_sub(1)).max(0.0);
|
||
assert_eq!(round_pos(n).to_bits(), n.round().to_bits(), "{n}");
|
||
}
|
||
for k in 0..1024u32 {
|
||
for v in [k as f32 + 0.5, f32::from_bits((k as f32 + 0.5).to_bits() - 1), f32::from_bits((k as f32 + 0.5).to_bits() + 1)] {
|
||
assert_eq!(round_pos(v), v.round(), "{v}");
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
for (i, u) in UNIT8.iter().enumerate() {
|
||
assert_eq!(u.to_bits(), (i as f32 / 255.0).to_bits());
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn yuv420_matches_the_reference() {
|
||
// Every 8-bit level in every channel, odd sizes, and pseudo-random pixels.
|
||
for (w, h) in [(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 5), (17, 9), (64, 33)] {
|
||
let mut rgba = vec![0u8; w * h * 4];
|
||
let mut seed = (w * 31 + h) as u32;
|
||
for (i, b) in rgba.iter_mut().enumerate() {
|
||
seed = seed.wrapping_mul(1_664_525).wrapping_add(1_013_904_223);
|
||
*b = if i % 7 == 0 { (i / 4 % 256) as u8 } else { (seed >> 24) as u8 };
|
||
}
|
||
let (mut y, mut u, mut v) = (vec![], vec![], vec![]);
|
||
rgba_to_yuv420(&rgba, w, h, &mut y, &mut u, &mut v);
|
||
assert_eq!((y, u, v), yuv420_reference(&rgba, w, h), "{w}x{h}");
|
||
}
|
||
let grey: Vec<u8> = (0..=255u8).flat_map(|g| [g, g, g, 255, g, 255 - g, g / 2, 255]).collect();
|
||
let (mut y, mut u, mut v) = (vec![], vec![], vec![]);
|
||
rgba_to_yuv420(&grey, 512, 1, &mut y, &mut u, &mut v);
|
||
assert_eq!((y, u, v), yuv420_reference(&grey, 512, 1));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#[test]
|
||
fn yuv_of_primaries() {
|
||
let rgba = [255u8, 255, 255, 255, 0, 0, 0, 255, 255, 0, 0, 255, 0, 255, 0, 255];
|
||
let (mut y, mut u, mut v) = (vec![], vec![], vec![]);
|
||
rgba_to_yuv420(&rgba, 2, 2, &mut y, &mut u, &mut v);
|
||
assert_eq!(y[0], 235);
|
||
assert_eq!(y[1], 16);
|
||
assert_eq!((u.len(), v.len()), (1, 1));
|
||
let (mut y10, mut cb, mut cr) = (vec![0u16; 4], vec![0u16; 4], vec![0u16; 4]);
|
||
rgba_to_yuv_10(&rgba, 2, 2, true, &mut y10, &mut cb, &mut cr);
|
||
assert_eq!(y10[0], 940);
|
||
assert_eq!(y10[1], 64);
|
||
assert_eq!(cb[0], 512);
|
||
assert!(cr[2] > 900, "red has high Cr: {}", cr[2]);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|