cadcraft/docs/localization.md

Interface languages

Choose Edit → Interface Language and select Auto (system language), English, Українська, Português (Brasil), Deutsch, Español, Čeština (Czech), Русский, Français, 简体中文, Italiano, 한국어 (Korean), Svenska (Swedish), or العربية (Arabic). The interface updates without restarting, including the native macOS menus. The choice is saved with the other interface preferences (cadcraft.prefs, beside the theme): eframe storage on the desktop, browser local storage on the web. Installations without a saved choice use Auto.

Auto uses the first supported language in the operating system's preferred locales, or the browser's navigator.languages on the web. BCP 47 and POSIX tags select their primary language: uk-UA → uk, de_AT.UTF-8 → de, es-MX → es, pt_BR.UTF-8 → pt-BR, cs-CZ and cs_CZ.UTF-8 → cs, it-IT and it_CH.UTF-8 → it, ko-KR and ko_KR.UTF-8 → ko, sv-SE, sv-FI and sv_SE.UTF-8 → sv. Unsupported languages fall back to English. Set CADCRAFT_LOCALE=cs-CZ to override the desktop's locale for a launch. An explicit saved language choice takes precedence over that override.

Automation can select the language through the existing control channel:

{"id":1,"method":"engine.execute","params":{"command":"ui.language","params":{"lang":"cs"}}}

The ui.set method also accepts {"interfaceLanguage":"cs"}. Supported values are auto, en, uk, pt-BR, de, es, cs, ru, fr, zh, it, ko, sv, and ar; invalid values are rejected without changing the current selection. Resetting palettes keeps the language choice.

Translation coverage

The catalogs cover command and menu labels, tool groups and tooltips, the Start page, file and model-space tabs, status controls, object snaps, drafting prompts, property labels, dialogs, and the About window's controls. The command reference can be searched by English command ID, English label, or translated label. Ukrainian has enforced coverage; missing entries in the other catalogs are reported by tests and fall back to English.

Czech has 1,202 catalog rows, covering the reference catalog and every marked UI literal, including Options. Four menu entries distinguish menu headings from object/command labels: Zobrazení / Pohled, Kreslení / Kreslit, Kótování / Kóta, and Modifikace / Upravit. The translation is AI-assisted work by @Losminek, reviewed against Czech desktop and CAD UI conventions and an independent review pass; it has not yet been proofread by a native speaker.

Korean has 1,235 rows: 1,229 ordinary labels, four contextual menu headings, and two single-form count templates. It covers the union of the existing catalogs, including the Ukrainian reference, the current Czech catalog, Options, prompts, dialogs, and tooltips. The translations are original, AI-assisted Korean CAD terminology (for example, 도면층, 치수, 모깎기, 모따기, 간격띄우기 and 객체 스냅). Independent native proofreading and platform-specific layout/IME validation remain follow-up work.

Brazilian Portuguese has 1,231 catalog rows and also covers the reference catalog and every marked UI literal: commands, menus, tool groups and tooltips, object snaps, drafting prompts, dialogs and Preferences; its gaps are now zero. Its plural rule is one|other (0 and 1 are one), as CLDR defines for pt, and the catalog's accented letters (Á Â Í Ó Ú à á â ã ç é ê í ó ô õ ú) render in the bundled fonts. The original catalog was contributed by @WladmirJunior; the remaining rows were completed by @RicSchonfelder with AI assistance and have not yet been proofread by a native speaker.

Drawing titles, layer/layout/block/style names, parameter names and expressions, text in a drawing, and command-line input are user data and retain their original spelling. Clickable command keywords retain their English spelling so the text shown matches the input accepted by the engine. CLI/MCP/control responses, engine diagnostics and command history remain English. Uncatalogued text also falls back to English. Number formatting and the operating system's own file-picker controls follow the existing behavior.

The bundled egui fonts cover Ukrainian (Ґґ Єє Іі Її), German (ÄÖÜ äöü ß), and Czech (ÁČĎÉĚÍŇÓŘŠŤÚŮÝŽ áčďéěíňóřšťúůýž, including typographic quotes „…“). The translations add no font assets and work on the web without system fonts.

Korean needs a font that covers every Hangul character in its catalog and the language picker label. The CJK font loaded in every language (Noto Sans CJK, Microsoft YaHei, PingFang) usually covers Hangul already, and then nothing more is loaded. Otherwise, only when Korean is chosen, desktop builds look for a Hang/Kore face from the optional CRAFT_FONTS_DIR input, then installed fonts: Malgun Gothic/Gulim on Windows, Apple SD Gothic Neo/AppleGothic on macOS, and Nanum Gothic or Noto CJK on Linux/FreeBSD. Collection faces are checked individually, and file reads/face scans are bounded. No system fonts or new font assets are redistributed.

Web builds cannot read installed fonts and embed no Korean face (to stay within hosting size limits), so the web interface stays English when Korean is chosen. Without a font covering the catalog, the saved ko preference is kept but the interface falls back to English; the language command reports that a font is needed, and the picker uses the readable label Korean wherever Hangul can't be shown. This change does not fix platform IME issues or localize engine output.

Adding translations

The implementation follows the display-time catalog pattern used by VectorCraft #205, PdfCraft #106, and FilmCraft #238. Its code is local to CADCraft.

• crates/ui-egui/src/i18n/*.tsv are UTF-8 with three tab-separated columns: context, English source, and translation. Ordinary labels have an empty context. Optional menu entries translate menu headings via i18n::menu / i18n::tr_menu; without one, the ordinary translation is used.
• @plural entries hold the language's forms for integer counts: Ukrainian one|few|many, German and Spanish one|other, Brazilian Portuguese one|other (0 and 1 are one), Czech one|few|other (1; 2–4; everything else, including 0, 11, 21 and 22). Korean has one form (other) for all integer counts. The API takes u64, so fractional counts are not accepted.
• Register a new catalog in i18n::LANGUAGES, add its preference variant and code/name, and set its integer plural rule and form count on the Language row.
• Use crate::tl!("English label") for a literal, i18n::t(label) for a known dynamic UI label, and crate::tf!("Version {version}", version = value) for named placeholders. Translate only at the display boundary; never look up arbitrary user names or identifiers.
• Windows retain explicit IDs based on their English source, and tool groups retain their source names as keys, so switching languages preserves their state.
• Add a translation attribution row in ATTRIBUTION.md, update the language lists, and add locale, plural, font-glyph and live-switch tests. Add the catalog to REPORTED in i18n/tests.rs: only Ukrainian, the reference translation, is in REQUIRED, so adding a command needs a row in one language, not in all of them.
• Catalogs are embedded and parsed once. Missing or malformed rows cannot crash the app; tests reject invalid rows, duplicate keys, changed placeholders, and mismatched ellipses.
• cargo test -p cadcraft-ui-egui i18n checks menu/command/tool/snap coverage, every marked UI literal, locale resolution, preferences, integer plurals, bundled glyphs and actual egui renders with language switching. cargo xtask assets checks asset attribution; cargo xtask ci runs the workspace quality gates.

Translations are original work under MIT OR Apache-2.0, written from the meaning of CADCraft's English strings. Do not copy proprietary localization resources.